| NuForce Reference 8 and 8B
Analog-Switching Monoblocks |
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Unleashing the Force of Music! |
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July 2005 |
For
the past couple of years, I’ve been interested
and curious as to the benefits and relative
merits of digital amplifiers for high-end
applications. Having heard a few highly rated
models, I was always left with the feeling
that in spite of their wonderful strengths
there was always something lacking. I never
heard a digitally-based amp sound quite
“natural,” although I believed that one day, a
new breed of digital amplifier would emerge
that would finally sound convincing in the
tradition of the highest quality analogue
designs. That day has arrived.
Happily, it was a better day than I had
envisioned because not only does this
amplifier sound like a great analogue
amplifier, it sounds considerably better than
any other amplifiers I have evaluated in my
two systems to this point in time.
During my past 10 years as a reviewer, never
in all that time did I ever comment that a
review product was a true breakthrough in
audio design; but hold on tight because I may
be about to use the B-word.
NuForce, an offshoot of Nphysics, was formed
to design, develop, and market its own fine
line of audio electronics. Their Chief
Technical Officer, Tranh Nguyen, has a long
history of designing high precision control
and power systems for aerospace applications,
and just happens to love audio. NuForce uses a
fresh approach to switching amplifier design
and holds several patents on the technology
they’ve developed.
The NuForce switching amplifier is very
different from the conventional class-D
designs used by Tripath, IcePower, and others.
NuForce's amplifier technology is based upon
the principle that a power oscillator can be
modulated by an audio signal – rather than a
fixed sawtooth waveform, as in conventional
class-D switching amplifiers. It produces an
amplified audio signal obtained with a
reconstruction filter, which is free of the
normal bandwidth limitations inherent in PWM
(Pulse Width Modulation) designs. Instead,
NuForce employs an analog modulation
technique, and ultra-fast, closed-loop control
systems. Therefore NuForce proudly refers to
its audio amplifiers as Analog Switching
Amplifiers.
With the introduction of the Reference 8
amplifier, the age-old precept that an
amplifier’s weight somehow correlates to
better sonic performance is on the chopping
block. Most of the weight (and many of the
problems) with conventional amplifiers are
directly related to power-supply inadequacies.
A typical high-end amplifier uses a large
power transformer to supply the current, which
is responsible for its ability to supply
steady, long-term power. But the NuForce
switching power supply is much faster than
traditional transformer-based power supplies.
Once the dynamic peak passes, a big
transformer cannot recover quickly enough,
which causes sonic smearing and a general loss
of resolution. The NuForce power supply can
react much quicker to accurately track the
music signal, thereby preserving its full
impact without any masking or blurring of fine
details.
Audiophiles prejudiced? Nah!
Knowing how the audio industry works to cater
to audiophile preconceptions, I envision some
enterprising company marketing an
audiophile-approved amplifier (under license
from NuForce). Naturally the audiophile
version will utilize a heavy, laser etched
solid-brass, copper-lined chassis, with
tastefully beveled edges and optional
zebrawood side panels. It will be massive; and
in place of the token toroid will reside a
magnificent Brazilian amethyst geode, backlit
and cemented in just the right eye-catching
position – completely non-functional, yet
beautiful to behold. An oval plexiglass window
in the top panel will highlight the backlit
geode to perfect effect. A “passive” Teflon
dual-layer, gold-trace circuit board
chock-full of audiophile-brand capacitors and
mil-spec resistors will comprise the central
real estate while the actual NuForce module
will be nestled strategically out of sight in
a secret sub-chassis compartment.
Naturally it will be hideously expensive. Its
sonic performance will be exactly the same as
the standard NuForce amplifier, but no one who
sees it will believe that for an instant. Now
that I think of it, I could go for one of
those myself!
The NuForce 8 and 8B amplifiers are small
(6.5"W x 10.5"D x 1.75"H), black, plain-jane
monoblocks weighing in at a scant 3 pounds.
The black anodized chassis is aluminum and the
faceplate on the 8B is thicker than that of
the model 8 and has a nice bevel at the
midpoint that adds a touch of class. The
NuForce moniker and model are tastefully
etched on the front panel. Price of the
RCA-type Reference 8 is $1600/pr., and the
balanced Reference 8Bs sell for $1900/pr.
The
Reference 8s are rated at 100 watts RMS 8 or
4-ohms and will provide undistorted short-term
peaks of 288 watts and 576 watts,
respectively. NuForce uses Cardas gold-plated
RCA or quality XLR input connectors and a
unique, patented, quick-connect,
rhodium-plated speaker terminal block, which
only accepts spade lugs gracefully. The
internal input wiring is high-grade
silver-plated copper, which is Teflon coated.
But the internal speaker wiring is really cool
stuff. It’s a high-purity flat silver ribbon.
The ribbons are protected by clear
refrigeration tubing that says “do not use for
ice maker;” I absolutely love it! It looks
high-tech, and more importantly, sounds
fantastic.
Cardas
speaker connectors adorn the rear panel along
with the power on/off switch,
incorporated into the female IEC connector for
use with after-market power cords. With many
of the AC cords I tried, there was no problem
operating the on/off switch. However, with
some AC cords that use a larger diameter
female plug, part of the plug can cover the
recessed switch making it particularly
difficult to access. I first used some stock
14-gauge Belden cords that I acquired through
Monarchy Audio and later tried the NuForce
Stealth M21 class, custom hand-made power
cords. The Stealth cords are high-quality
fully shielded cords designed to get the
highest performance from the NuForce amps.
They cost $480 US, per cord, and only one
Stealth cord may be purchased with each
NuForce amplifier.
In my system, I felt that the Stealth cords
did indeed crank the performance up another
notch. They seemed a bit faster than stock
cords and provided more high-frequency air and
detail without significantly affecting the
overall frequency balance. I recommend them
for folks looking to maximize the sonic
potential of their NuForce amplifiers. (Please
note that the Stealth AC cords worked well
with the silver-ribbon internal speaker wire;
but I did not test the Stealth with the Litz-wire
version described later; so I’m not positive
that the same synergy will occur.)
Technology/Schmeknology – how does it sound?
I can’t begin to tell you how many times I’ve
listened to the marketing hype and the
white-paper hoopla behind various products
only to be markedly unimpressed by the actual
sonic performance of the latest
“breakthrough.” In fact, on a few occasions I
was surprised to discover how terrible these
marvels actually sounded. I’m happy to report
that such is definitely NOT the case with
NuForce.
Writing this, there is not a particle of doubt
in my mind that NuForce has developed a
superior technology that may well evolve, and
eventually supplant, all that has gone before.
I realize that this is an exceedingly bold
statement to make. It is unprecedented in my
reviewing career. I do not make it lightly, so
please, do not take it lightly.
In truth, I have heard no other amplifier, in
my 35 years as an audiophile that can match
the sonic splendor and virtuosity of the tiny,
but mighty, Reference 8s. How can I make such
a statement; and, more importantly, how can I
be sure of my judgment? Well, that’s a longer
story that goes something like this:
Upon
inserting the Reference 8s into my Newform
system, I was immediately struck by their
smoothness and the level of fine detail I was
able to hear. I think the first song I played
was “Dragnet” from The Art of Noise’s In No
Sense? Nonsense! [Chrysalis VK 41570] CD. This
is not one of my usual reference CD’s, I chose
it more for its fun-factor than for its use as
a reference tool. Yet, its ability to lay out
a multifaceted soundstage with a few fast
transient percussive attacks along the way
caught my attention. As I played through more
CDs I realized that I was having more fun than
usual and that I was not concentrating so much
on the usual sonic parameters; instead, I
simply let the music wash over me and allow me
to unwind from my day.
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